Section outline

  • The infinitive are the to - verbs.

    Structure of infinitives is:

    to + base form of verb.

    Examples:

    1. She wanted to discuss her plan.
    2. It is harmful to drink impure water.

    • A bare infinitive is an infinitive without 'to'.

      Bare infinitives are used:

      1. After Modal Verbs.

      Examples:

      1. She should consult a doctor.
      2. She can sing.
      2. After verbs of perception.

      These are: see, hear, watch, know, feel

      Examples:

      1. I heard him shout for help.
      2. saw the thief take away her bag.
      3. After verbs - let, make, bid, dare, need.

      Examples:

      1. She made him apologize.
      2. Let me try this experiment.
      4. After 'than' & 'but'.

      Example:

      She can dance better than sing.

      5. After phrases - would rather, would sooner than, rather than, had better.

      Examples:

      1. She had better leave now.
      2. I would rather stay at home.